News

International Seminar on Adapting to Global Change Using Ecosystem Services in Costa Rica


Sustainability in Action

Summary
An international seminar, jointly organized by the University of Tokyo, United Nations University and University of International Cooperation (UCI), will be held from 13th to 18th February 2013 in Costa Rica, a country that is well known for having some of the world's richest biodiversity. This 1-week programme will consist of two parts. In the first part, thematic lectures will be given by UCI Faculty which will cover various issues on multidisciplinary approaches including global changes, climate change in Mesoamerica, ecological economics, natural resource governance, and local organization for conservation and development. The second part will consist of hands-on training where participants will learn methodologies in climate change projection downscaling, and mapping ecosystem services for future changes using GIS and remote sensing software. Participants will also be given group projects to apply their theoretical and practical learning in assessing current real world problems.

Location
Costa Rica

Dates
13th to 18th February 2013

Organizers
University of Tokyo, United Nations University, University for International Cooperation, Costa Rica

Co-Organizers
Alliance for Global Sustainability the University of Tokyo Student Community (SUS+), Arizona State University, Chalmers University of Technology, Graduate Program in Sustainability Science Global Leadership Initiative (GPSS-GLI), Sapienza University of Rome, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich

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Apply Now for Spring 2013 Postgraduate Course on Renewable Energy


Renewable Energy Course

United Nations University-Institute for Sustainability and Peace (UNU-ISP) is happy to announce the new intensive four-week postgraduate course on Renewable Energy. The course was developed under the framework of the University Network for Climate and Ecosystems Change Adaptation Research (UN-CECAR), a collaborative initiative of more than 20 leading universities across Asia. The objective of the course is to understand renewable energy issues in the context of science, technology, economics, policy, and society and develop the ability to relate renewable energy to climate change and other global contemporary issues.

The intensive course will cover a range of issues on the science, technology, economics and policies of renewable energy, including such hard topics as small hydropower, solar, geothermal, bio-, wind, marine, fuel cell and hydrogen energy and soft topics as energy demand and supply, economics, security, and policy. Students will also receive practical training with RETScreen clean energy project analysis software and HOMER energy modeling software. It is a unique postgraduate course with contributions from leading universities in the Asia Pacific.

The programme is supported by the Global Leadership Initiative of the University of Tokyo and will be held from the 25th February 2013 to 23rd March 2013 at UNU-ISP, Tokyo, Japan. Postgraduate students, researchers, faculty/staff of universities, government officials, international agencies, and professionals in relevant professions are invited to apply on-line by 23 January 2013 at
http://cecar.unu.edu/apply

For more information, please visit our website at
http://cecar.unu.edu/re-course

Please address specific queries to:
  • Programme content, resource persons and collaboration (Ms. Soo Huey Teh, UNU-ISP, teh <at> unu.edu)
  • Application procedure, acceptance policies, and student logistics (Ms. Wilma James, UNU-ISP, james <at> unu.edu)

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UN-CECAR Instructors Broadcast Courses On-line


UN-CECAR Instructors for the first time will broadcast three sessions on-line from their involvement in the UNU-ISP Intensive Core (IC) Courses from 18th September to 20th September.

The UNU-ISP opened its IC courses on the 10th of September for the UNU-ISP Master's Degree Programme on Sustainability, Development, and Peace with 57 students from over 30 different nationalities. The main purpose of the IC courses is to train postgraduate students and working people with a college or university degree in Japan and abroad who are interested in working in international fields, in public-service or private organizations, including the UN system, multinational cooperations, and non‑governmental organizations (NGOs) as well as national foreign service organizations. Under this programme, the four core courses of the degree programmes are - United Nations System and Global Challenges (UNSGC); Global Change and Sustainability (GCS); International Cooperation and Development (ICD); and International Peace and Security (IPS).

The Global Change and Sustainability (GCS) course, which is taught by many UN-CECAR instructors, will cover the following:
  • Global Change Effects on Sustainability
  • Energy and Climate Change
  • Biodiversity, Ecosystems and Agriculture
  • Sustainability and Biodiversity
  • Sustainability

UN-CECAR instructor Dr. Lindesay from the Australian National University will host the following three sessions on-line.
  • Session 1 (The Global Climate System): Tue, Sept 18 - 10:00-12:00 Tokyo Time
  • Session 2 (Climate Change and Energy): Wed, Sept 19 - 13:00-15:00 Tokyo Time
  • Session 3 (Climate Change Impacts and Sustainability): Thu, Sep 20 - 16:00-18:00 Tokyo Time

To participate in this event, please register at:
http://cecar.unu.edu/registration/video-broadcasting

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UN-CECAR Curriculum Development Working Group Meeting



Overview and Objectives
UN-CECAR members met in May 2012 at the UN-CECAR Renewable Energy Conference in Bangkok Thailand to discuss renewable energy alternatives in Asia and initiate the development of courses on renewable energy. The purpose of the UN-CECAR Curriculum Development Working Group meeting is to complete the detailed syllabus for the courses on Renewable Energy in preparation for its pilot programme at UNU-ISP, on February 2013. This pioneering course will help prepare students in the Asia Pacific Region to take the lead in providing renewable energy solutions to development needs with sound environmental management practices.

Location
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Dates
28-30 August 2012

Organizers
United Nations University Institute for Sustainability and Peace (UNU-ISP) and Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM)

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Flood Inundation Modeling for Malir Watershed of Karachi Considering Future Sea Level Rise


Afiz Ahmad Bakhsh, Habib-ur-Rehman, Abdul Sattar Shakir and Noor Muhammad Khan

Civil Engineering Department, University of Engineering & Technology Lahore, Pakistan

Abstract
Karachi is one of the largest coastal cities in Asia and studying the impacts of sea water level rise is significant for the betterment of their inhabitants. It is the largest metropolitan of Pakistan with a population of over 16 million and is expected to reach 27 million by the year 2020. Heavy rainfall is common with averages varying from 125-250 mm. The urban population along the coast line varies from 10 to more than 7000 persons/km2, and they are extremely vulnerable to tropical cyclones and resulting floods. There is no fixed cycle for the occurrence of these occasional heavy down-pours. They are dependent upon the local atmospheric disturbances in the sea which occurs from time to time. Rain-storms, cyclones, floods and tidal bores are all natural phenomenon and their recurrence cannot be ruled out. Such natural hazards are responsible for the loss of millions of lives and damages to properties. We must learn to plan and safely build to counteract the devastation which can be caused by these forces of nature. This paper describes the simulation for the extent and depth of flooding in a catchment area of Malir River due to rainfall in the year 2007, and change in the mean sea level at Karachi coast for the years 2025, 2050, 2075 and 2100 in accordance with the report of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and due to rise of 6m in mean sea level and its backward flow through the estuary of Malir River. A distributed physically based hydrological model named "Institute of Industrial Sciences Distributed Hydrological Model" (IISDHM) was employed for the flood simulation. For the flood inundation modeling a part of Karachi city lying in the catchment area of Malir River, a watershed having 1690 km2 area was delineated. The calibration and validation of the model was carried out for the rainstorms of the year 2007 and 1977, and the maximum simulated flood inundation depths were computed as 2.89 m & 4.41 m on Super Highway Bridge and Haji Shah Ali Goth, respectively. Flood inundation maps for the years 2007, 2025, 2050, 2075 and 2100 were prepared. The results for the future scenario reveal that mean sea level rise in next hundred years will not cause any increase in the flood inundation depths within the simulated watershed boundary of the Malir River. However the maximum simulated flood inundation depth for the scenario of 6m rise in mean sea level was computed as 4.41m.

Published in the Pakistan Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences Vol. 9, Jul., 2011

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Research Project Assistant Opening on Climate and Ecosystems Change Adaptation Research at UNU-ISP




REFERENCE NO.:2012/UNU-ISP/RASS-CECARASIA /12
LOCATION:Tokyo
CLOSING DATE:2012•08•31

United Nations University Objectives
The United Nations University (UNU) is an international community of scholars, engaged in research, postgraduate teaching and capacity development, and dissemination of knowledge in furtherance of the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations. The mission of UNU is to contribute, through research and capacity building, to efforts to resolve the pressing global problems that are the concern of the United Nations and its Member States.

About UNU Institute for Sustainability and Peace
Located in Tokyo, the UNU Institute for Sustainability and Peace (UNU-ISP) was established in January 2009. UNU-ISP takes an innovative, integrated approach to sustainability — one that encompasses global change, development, peace and security. The Institute bridges these cross-cutting issues through research, educational and collaborative initiatives with the aim of solving current problems and anticipating future challenges. UNU-ISP works in collaboration with other UNU institutes as well as through co-operative relationships with the global academic and policymaking communities. UNU-ISP launched its Master of Science in Sustainability, Development, and Peace postgraduate programme in September 2010. This programme addresses pressing global issues of sustainability, climate change, development, peacebuilding and human rights through an innovative interdisciplinary approach that integrates the natural sciences, social sciences and humanities. The programme, intended for recent graduates, professionals and practitioners, offers the unique opportunity to study at a global university within the framework of the United Nations. It provides students with the knowledge and skills to make important contributions towards solving global issues, whether through employment by UN agencies or other international organizations, or in government, civil society or the private sector. For more information, please visit http://bit.ly/Miqide. UNU-ISP is seeking a part-time research assistant to assist in the research project on Climate and Ecosystems Change Adaptation Research for Resilience Building in Rural Asia.

Responsibilities
Under the guidance and direct supervision of the Academic Programme Officer of UNU-ISP, the project research assistant would be expected to carry out the following tasks.:
  • Support UNU-ISP research and other activities through collecting, inputting, and analysing data of projects related to Climate and Ecosystems Change Adaptation Research for Resilience Building in Rural Asia (CECAR-Asia)
  • Conduct background research on topics related to the CECAR-Asia project and sustainability science
  • Support in organizing workshops, seminars, symposiums, and other events related to the CECAR-Asia project and the Global Change and Sustainability Section of UNU-ISP
  • Assist in preparing postgraduate educational modules and capacity development work
  • Perform other duties as may be assigned.
Required Qualifications
  • A master’s degree or equivalent in the field of Engineering, Environmental Science, or a related field;
  • Excellent writing skills in English
  • At least one year of work experience in a related field, preferably in an international organization
  • Computer and web literacy is required. Strong IT skills are an asset
  • A good team player with strong inter-personal skills, demonstrated by the ability to work in a multicultural, multi-ethnic environment with sensitivity and respect for diversity.
Remuneration
This is a part-time position (two or three days a week) at a daily fee of 9,000 Japanese Yen. There are no other fringe benefits.

Appointment Duration
Initial appointment will be for 7 months, from September 2012 to March 2013, with the possibility of renewal based on satisfactory work performance.

Starting Date
September 2012


Application Procedure
Interested applicants should submit their applications by email to 2012_isp_rasscecarasia@unu.edu ; before the application closing date (31 August 2012), and must include the following:
  • a cover letter setting out how your qualifications and experience match the requirements of the position
  • a curriculum vitae with a completed and signed United Nations University Personal History form ( United Nations University Personal History form (P11) . Please avoid using similar forms provided by other United Nations organizations
  • an indication of the reference number of the vacancy announcement (2012/UNU-ISP/RASS-CECARASIA/12)
UNU does not sponsor a working visa for this position.

This is a locally recruited post; no relocation expenses or allowances apply. The successful candidate will be employed under a local contract and will not hold international civil servant status nor be a “staff member” as defined in the United Nations Staff Rules and Regulations.

Suitably qualified women applicants are particularly encouraged to apply.

Please note that applications received after the closing date will not be considered.

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International Water Forum of the 2012 Nakdong River International Water Week


Background

Water is a vital element and indispensable to human life. Thus, global nations have taken great efforts to secure safe water for their people and to protect them from the threats of water-related natural disasters. Furthermore, recognizing the necessity of a multi-stakeholder platform to discuss these important global water issues, the World Water Council(WWC) was established in 1996 in response to increasing concerns about world water issues among the global community and initiated to organize to hold the World Water Forum(WWF), the world’s largest water-related event, every three years as a joint venture between the World Water Council and the government of the host country.

Following the previous six Fora, Daegu Gyeongbuk of the Republic of Korea was selected as the venue of the 7th World Water Forum(7th WWF) in 2015 at the World Water Council Board of Governor’s meeting in Rome in November, 2011. Since then, Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs(MLTM) and Daegu Gyeongbuk local governments of the Republic of Korea are working actively to prepare this important big global water event and particularly in this year, the Nakdong River International Water Week 2012(Na-Ri IWW 2012) has been organized jointly as a series of preparatory meetings for the 7th World Water Forum in 2015 in Daegu Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea. During the Nakdong River International Week 2012, the International Water Forum(IWF) is going to be held in Andong and Sangju Cities along the Nakdong Riverside near Daegu, Republic of Korea

Objectives
The International Water Forum of the Nakdong River Water Week 2012 aims to bring together international water experts, scientists, practitioners from wide range of disciplines involved in water research, engineers and research scholars to exchange and, share their experiences and research results about all aspects of sustainable water management, and discuss possible directions to the 7th World Water Forum in 2015 “For Future Water Together” by virtue of solutions for water suggested in the 6th WWF in 2012 in Marseille, France and roles of Daegu Gyeongbuk local government.

Themes and Topics
The general theme “For Future Water Together” is devoted to the following focal areas:
  • Global Water Problems
  • 7th WWF Preparatory Processes
  • Water and Climate Change/Disaster
  • Water Industry
  • Water and Culture
  • Water and Green Growth
  • Water and Regional Life
  • Water and Environment
  • Future Water Issues

Location
Andong National University & Sangju Museum, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea

Dates
12~15 September, 2012

Organizers
Ministry of Land, Transport & Maritime Affairs[MLTM] Gyeongbuk Province,
Andong City, Sangju City
DaeGyeong Water Forum[DGWF]


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Apply Now for Fall 2012 Training Programme on Climate Change Downscaling Approaches and Applications




Climate Change Downscaling Training

After a very successful climate projection downscaling pilot training programme launched last year, we are happy to announce the November 2012 Training Programme on Climate Change Downscaling Approaches and Applications that will be held in Thailand with the support of Asian Institute of Technology (AIT) and Chulalongkorn University as local organizers. These training sessions were developed under the framework of the University Network for Climate and Ecosystems Change Adaptation Research (UN-CECAR). The objectives of the programme are to assess the impact of climate change in a region and to reduce their vulnerabilities through the latest technologies and methodologies necessary to downscale and the appropriate use of downscaled information. The training module consists of the following course categories: science of climate change and downscaling, dynamical and statistical downscaling methods, impacts on rice production and impacts on floods in Asia. Participants will also receive practical training in the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in downscaling and modelling extreme climatic events.

It is a unique training programme with contributions from University of Nebraska on behalf of NCAR-USA, Meteorological Research Institute of Japan, the University of Tokyo in Japan, Indian Institute of Technology in Delhi and Kharagpur, Nippon Koei Co. Ltd. in Japan, Asian Institute of Technology in Thailand, Institute of Meteorology, Hydrology and Environment in Viet Nam, and the Institute for Social and Environmental Transition (ISET) in the USA and Asia Pacific Network (APN). The training programme was developed with the support of the Ministry of Environment of Japan and The Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES). The current training sessions are organized with the support of Asia Pacific Network for Global Change Research (APN).

UNU-ISP would like to invite applications for a 10-day Training Programme on Climate Change Downscaling Approaches and Applications in Water and Food Sectors. The training programme will be held from the 9th to 20th of November 2012, and are open to postgraduate students, researchers, faculty/staff of universities, government officials, international agencies, and professionals in relevant professions.

Details of the programme are available at the Downscaling Training page and applications are accepted through our on-line form at http://cecar.unu.edu/apply

Please address your specific queries to the following contact persons:
  • Program content, resource persons and collaboration (Srikantha Herath, UNU-ISP, ccd-app [at] cecar.unu.edu)
  • Applications procedure and acceptance policies (Soo Huey Teh, UNU-ISP, teh [@] unu.edu)


UNU-ISP on behalf of UN-CECAR

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Vulnerability to Disasters and Climate Change: A Case Study of Ibaraki Prefecture Following the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake




Ibaraki Damages
PHOTO: Sanpoumichi


Dr. Makoto Tamura

Institute for Global Change Adaptation Science (ICAS), Ibaraki University

This article illustrates the damage and impact caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011 with focus on Ibaraki Prefecture. In a subsequent section, it analyzes the relationship between climate change adaptation and issues such as evacuation from disasters, rescue, restoration, and rehabilitation with focusing on vulnerability. Disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation have been examined in separate research communities, however, to effectively achieve these measures, cooperation and a multidisciplinary approach is recommended.

This introduction is from a research article published in The Press at the California State University, Fresno. The full paper is available at http://shop.thepressatcsufresno.com/Vulnerability-Case-Study-Following-2011-East-Japan-Earthquake-6-2-94.htm

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Sukhothai Flood Analysis and Its Response Under Climate Change


Dr. Patinya Hanittinan, Dr. Anurak Sriariyawat, Dr. Sucharit Koontanakulvong

Chulalongkorn University, Thailand

Abstract
Yom Basin is one of four main tributaries of Chao Phraya River and a major source for Thailand's food and export production. The Yom Basin is the only basin which has no large scale dam that can regulate the water flow. Therefore, flood and drought phenomena are common for this basin and cause regular damages to the farmers and communities. During 2010, the Sukhothai Province had suffered both drought and flooding events in the same year. Concerned authorities studied and set up flood mitigation schemes for the area, but the impacts of climate change can cause changes in flow patterns, quantities and intensities that would make these proposed schemes inadequate in tackling the flooding.

In this study, the Sukhothai flood in Yom Basin is reviewed and simulated with calibration and verification from the past events. Future climate scenarios are setup using downscaled and bias corrected MRI-GCM, and then flooding phenomena in near and far future are simulated to see the impact of climate change towards runoff, water level and flooding duration. The present flood mitigation schemes will be assessed by simulation and flood damage in the past. Field questionnaires are also conducted to investigate the perception and adaptation opinions from farmers, municipal citizen, and concerned authorities. The information from field surveys will be used for simulation to investigate the proper adaptation suggestions for future.

This abstract is from a conference paper that was presented at the International Symposium on New Technologies for Urban Safety of Mega Cities in Asia. Full details of the paper and information of the conference can be obtained by visiting www.set.ait.ac.th/rnus/usmca2011.

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Climate Change Course with Seth Mberego

Seth Mberego (Student)

Country: Zimbabwe
Degree: Doctoral Candidate in Environmental Policy
Interests: Vegetation Changes, Droughts, El Nino, Early Warning Systems

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Thailand and Renewable Energy

The following is Thailand's Deputy Director General of the Department of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency Dr. Twarath Sutabutr's abstract on Thailand and Renewable Energy for his presentation at the UN-CECAR Renewable Energy Conference. Full details will be available with the conference proceedings.

Due to the worlds over reliance on fossil-fuels and its effects on climate change, we face an urgency and continuing task to develop more efficient and environmentally friendly energy sources. Thailand depends on imported fossil-fuels which has been a major source of energy to drive the economy. However, the environmental impacts from green house gas emissions puts Thailand's and the worlds' ecosystems at risk. Even though Thailand’s crude oil import in October 2011 was 719,000 barrels per day, a 3.2% decrease from a year earlier, this cost the country 75.12 Billion Baht or 2.41 Billion US$. Fossil-fuels high costs combined with environmental impacts has stimulated new alternative energy initiatives and strategic policies action plans to ensure future sustainable growth.

The new sustainable growth with value creation for the future directions needed by all economic development is set by the new Government of Thailand to develop alternative energy through the 10 Year Alternative Energy and Development Plan-AEDP (2011-2021) that is adjusted from the previous 20 Year Renewable Energy Development Plan-REDP (2008-2022), with the target to increase alternative energy consumption from 7,413 ktoe in 2012 to 25% of the total energy consumption in 2021. This is based on the forecast of the Ministry of Energy, Thailand on the future energy demand to be increased from 71,728 ktoe of the existing demand to 88,838 ktoe in 2021.

The AEDP plan for a resource efficient, greener economy with more opportune investment aims to promote the use of alternative energy to reduce imported fossil-fuels, strengthen energy security, promote alternative energy consumption at the community level under the green community concept, support domestic manufacturing of alternative energy technology for domestic requirement, and research and development for the country’s competitiveness in the world market. To achieve the goal of AEDP, strategies have been set out such as community participation in the production and consumption, more attractive incentives for private investment in alternative energy, rules and laws amendment, infrastructural improvement, creation of public awareness and educational campaigns, and research and development support. By meeting the AEDP targets in 2021 through the efforts and set strategies, we can save 574,000 million Baht on Thailand’s bill for oil import with the private investment value of 442,000 million Baht. The emission reduction commitment will be reduced to 76 million tons/year with additional income for 23,000 million Baht. The essential keys to be pursed to achieve the value creation, growth and sustainability under AEDP inspiration are; the creation of full cooperation and participation of the community groups in renewable energy plantation, ways to diminish the bottleneck of electricity transmission system with renewable energy power plants, new conceptual management on community based electrification and financial support schemes etc. These elements together with the AEDP targets will promote greater use of all types of alternative energy. This has to go hand in hand with huge efforts from both government and private stakeholders concerned, especially those who are in the oil and electricity businesses that have to recognize the common AEDP goal towards the green society and need advanced mixed technology to do what they are to achieve.

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Geothermal Energy in Indonesia and Western Pacific Region: Scientific and Technological Challenges for Development




The following abstract is for the UN-CECAR Asia Conference on Renewable Energy by Keynote Speaker Dr. Pri Utami, Senior Lecturer in Geothermal Geoscience and Technology at UGM, currently holding a position as the Director of Geothermal Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering UGM and an Adjunct Lecturer for Geothermal Institute, The University of Auckland, New Zealand.


Abstract
The Western Pacific Region including the Indonesian Archipelago is bestowed with abundant high temperature geothermal energy resources. Most of them are located in high-relief volcanic terrain. The heat sources are igneous rock intrusions, and the reservoir fluids are mainly of meteoric origin.

Currently, economically producible volcano hosted geothermal reservoirs must have good permeability and benign fluids even if they produce high temperatures (~200 to 350oC). To meet these prerequisites, only the “mature” systems should be prioritized for development. The host volcano must be historically inactive and the magmatic fluids transferred by the igneous intrusions must have been neutralized through the interactions with the recharging meteoric fluids and the surrounding rocks. High reservoir permeability forms largely by open fractures. Studies show that geothermal systems in the region are naturally dynamic, i.e., undergone changes in thermal, hydrological and chemical structures, in both time and space. In the past, these are often overlooked during the planning of field development. Lessons learned are that the characteristics and the natural behavior of a geothermal system must firstly be well understood to minimize the risk of exploration, and the failure of the design of fluid production facilities and energy utilization scheme.

Research and Development and capacity building are therefore, becoming the keys to the success for increasing the productivity of the currently developed fields and for determining the strategy for developing new fields. Collaborative research and geothermal trainings between companies, Government bodies and academic institutions are now being strengthened to allow transfer and/or exchange of knowledge, experiences, and technology.

Learning Objectives
1. To obtain a good understanding on the characteristics and the natural behavior of the high temperature geothermal systems in Western Pacific Region with the focus on the Indonesian examples.
2. To identify the scientific and technological challenges for the discovery and development of geothermal fields in the region.
3. To update the geothermal Research and Development and capacity building activities in the region.

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Flood inundation mapping along the lower reach of Kelani River basin under changing climate


M. M. G. T. De Silva1, Dr. S. B. Weerakoon1, Dr. Srikantha Herath2, U. R. Ratnayake1

Faculty of Engineering, University of Peradeniya

Abstract
The downstream low lying region of the Kelani River including the Colombo suburbs, experience severe inundation due to heavy rainfalls in the upper catchment of the Kelani River. Occurrence of heavy rainfalls is expected to be more frequent in tropics with the impact of climate change (IPCC, 2007). Therefore, understanding future rainfall intensity in the catchment and inundation in the low lying region along the lower reach of the Kelani River is extremely important as this is a region with high population concentration and economic activities in the suburbs of the capital.

Present study analyses the potential extreme rainfalls and resulting flood inundation along the lower Kelani River. Coarse grid atmospheric parameters provided by Global Climate Model (GCM) models for A2 (high emission scenario) and B2 (low emission scenario) scenarios of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC, 2007) were downscaled to catchment scale by applying Statistical Downscaling Model (SDSM). Flood discharge and inundation along the Kelani River reach below Hanwella were analyzed by applying two-dimensional flood simulation model (FLO-2D). Inflow to the model at Hanwella, is estimated by the Hydrologic Engineering Center – Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS) model under future extreme rainfall events. Areas vulnerable for inundation under the above climate change scenarios are presented.

Full paper will be available in the UN-CECAR Tokyo Conference Proceedings

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UN-CECAR Renewable Energy International Conference Announcement


We are pleased to announce the upcoming conference of the University Network for Climate and Ecosystems Change and Adaptation Research (UN-CECAR), on 22-23 May 2012 at Chulalongkorn University, Thailand. The conference will focus on Renewable Energy.

The current and likely future impacts of climate change due to carbon emissions from burning enormous amounts of fossil fuels are considered among the most important challenges faced by human beings. The nuclear crisis caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake on 11 March 2011 had a significant effect on energy policies of Japan and the world, highlighting the importance of renewables as clean energy sources. Now is the time to diversify the energy portfolio with renewables such as geothermal energy, solar energy, wind energy, bioenergy and hydropower. Renewable energy has almost unlimited potential and will provide energy security when fossil fuel is depleted.

Asia Pacific region is abundant in natural resources and has a great potential to utilize renewable energy from a variety of sources. South East Asia is rapidly adopting and developing renewable energy for power generation. There is also an increasing demand for new technical skills as businesses and industries are taking more interest in renewable energy making renewable energy academic programmes highly sought after.

University Network for Climate and Ecosystems Change Adaptation Research (UN-CECAR) is a network of universities and organizations in the Asia-Pacific established in 2009, to develop research and education programmes on climate change adaptation, ecosystems change adaptation, and sustainability science. The network aims to bring together the best resources and expertise in joint research for the design of appropriate policy and development strategies, and development of postgraduate education courses and training across disciplinary lines.

This conference will share the knowledge, experience and technologies of renewable energy in the Asia Pacific region to develop a new UN-CECAR curriculum on renewable energy. This pioneering programme will help prepare students in the Asia Pacific Region to take the lead in providing renewable energy solutions to development needs with sound environmental management practices.

Detailed information on the programme and registration is available at the conference page http://cecar.unu.edu/conference

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Research Associate Job Opening covering Climate Change and Sustainability at the United Nations University-ISP Tokyo




CLOSING DATE: 16 May 2012

United Nations University Objectives
The United Nations University (UNU) is an international community of scholars, engaged in research, postgraduate teaching and capacity development and dissemination of knowledge in furtherance of the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations. The mission of UNU is to contribute, through research and capacity building, to efforts to resolve the pressing global problems that are the concern of the United Nations and its Member States.

About the UNU Institute for Sustainability and Peace

Located in Tokyo, the UNU Institute for Sustainability and Peace (UNU-ISP) was established in January 2009. UNU-ISP takes an innovative, integrated approach to sustainability — one that encompasses global change, development, peace and security. The Institute bridges these cross-cutting issues through research, educational and collaborative initiatives with the aim of solving current problems and anticipating future challenges. UNU-ISP works in collaboration with other UNU institutes as well as through co-operative relationships with the global academic and policymaking communities.

UNU-ISP launched its Master of Science in Sustainability, Development, and Peace postgraduate programme in September 2010. This programme addresses pressing global issues of sustainability, climate change, development, peacebuilding and human rights through an innovative interdisciplinary approach that integrates the natural sciences, social sciences and humanities. The programme, intended for recent graduates, professionals and practitioners, offers the unique opportunity to study at a global university within the framework of the United Nations. It provides students with the knowledge and skills to make important contributions towards solving global issues, whether through employment by UN agencies or other international organizations, on in government, civil society or the private sector. For more information, please visit http://isp.unu.edu/grad/masters/index.html.


Graduate Programme in Sustainability Science — Global Leadership Initiative

The Graduate Programme in Sustainability Science — Global Leadership Initiative (GPSS-GLI) provides the training necessary for future global leaders to make a profound impact on sustainability science and sustainable development. The GPSS-GLI is an initiative developed under the Leading Program for Doctoral Education of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan. Through intensely specialized studies and general education, as well as international and practical experience, students will develop the skills necessary for global leadership, acquire a wide perspective and problem-solving capabilities, and learn to apply the concept of “resilience”, both practically and theoretically.


Responsibilities

This Research Associate position is to support the development of educational and research programmes and the exchange and joint activities between the UNU postgraduate programmes (UNU-PG) and GPSS-GLI programme towards establishing a joint international diploma programme. Under the guidance and direct supervision of the Senior Academic Officer of UNU-ISP, the successful candidate shall be entrusted with the following specific tasks:

  • Support the development and management of research programmes related to Global Change and Sustainability (GCS), in the areas of climate and environmental change impacts and adaptation.
  • Assist the UNU-PG and GPSS-GLI programmes and their collaboration in preparing and teaching postgraduate modules, and engage in capacity development work.
  • Support research and other activities through organizing, monitoring, evaluating outcomes and disseminating research outcomes related to Global Change and Sustainability programmes.
  • Assist in fund raising, including project proposal development, contracting and maintaining a dialogue with potential donors.
  • Perform other duties as may be assigned.

Required Qualifications

  • A PhD degree or equivalent in Engineering, Environmental Science or a related field.
  • Knowledge of quantitative analysis and modeling of environmental processes.
  • At least one year of work experience in an academic or research institution; programme management experience is an asset. Work experience in an international organization is preferred.
  • Computer and web literacy is required. Strong IT skills are an asset.
  • Fluency and excellent writing skills in English are essential. Knowledge of another official UN language is an advantage.
  • Ability to prioritize tasks, to complete them within a limited time frame and to handle multiple concurrent activities.
  • A good team player with strong inter-personal skills, demonstrated by the ability to work in a multicultural, multi-ethnic environment with sensitivity and respect for diversity.

Remuneration

This is a full-time position. Remuneration will commensurate with qualifications and experience, and will start from 450,000 Japanese yen per month. There are no other fringe benefits.


Duration of Contract

Initial appointment on a Personnel Service Agreement (PSA) will be for one year, with the possibility of renewal based on satisfactory work performance.


It is expected that the appointee will take up the position on 1 June 2012, subject to negotiation.


Application Procedure

Interested applicants should submit their applications by emailing employment [at] cecar.unu.edu before the application closing date (16 May), and must include the following:

  • a cover letter setting out how your qualifications and experience match the requirements of the position;
  • a curriculum vitae with a completed and signed United Nations University Personal History form (P11) . Please avoid using similar forms provided by other United Nations organizations;
  • an indication of the reference number of the vacancy announcement (2012/UNU-ISP/RA/9).

This is a locally recruited post; no relocation expenses or allowances apply. The successful candidate will be employed under a local contract and will not hold international civil servant status nor be a “staff member” as defined in the United Nations Staff Rules and Regulations. Suitably qualified women applicants are particularly encouraged to apply.

UNU does not sponsor a working visa for this position.

Only shortlisted candidates will be contacted; unsuccessful applications will neither be acknowledged nor returned. Please note that applications received after the closing date will not be considered.

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Apply now for 6 week Global Change and Sustainability fall course on climate change, water, and agriculture at UNU-ISP in Tokyo







Intensive Core Courses
Every year United Nations University organizes the regular session of its six-week UNU Intensive Core Courses (UNU-IC) at UNU Centre in Tokyo, Japan. The UNU-IC programme is designed for postgraduate students and young professionals (with a college or university degree) in various occupations in Japan and abroad who wish to pursue careers in international fields in public-service or private organizations, including the United Nations, multinational corporations and non-governmental organizations as well as national foreign service organizations. The courses are designed to provide analyses of global issues from both theoretical and empirical perspectives.

The UNU Intensive Core Courses are taught in a cooperative fashion by a team of scholars and practitioners comprising both in-house and outside experts. One of the unique features of the UNU-IC is that many of the practitioners come from United Nations organizations. Another important characteristic is the direct access to teaching faculty and the support provided to course participants by the UNU in-house academic staff who serve as academic counsellors. The UNU-IC also draw on the research projects undertaken at the UNU Centre in Tokyo and at various UNU Research and Training Centres and Programmes (RTC/Ps) located around the world. The courses, though advanced in nature, are open to graduate students and professionals in various occupations who are not necessarily specialists in the field.

Global Change and Sustainability Course
The Global Change and Sustainability course of the Intensive Courses explores sustainable development and the interaction among its constituent components (environment, society and economy) in four key areas; Water, Agriculture, Extreme events and Biodiversity. Problems associated with a lack of water, food and loss of biodiversity are induced, to a large extent, by our inability to meet the increasing needs arising from population and economic growth in a sustainable manner. Attempts to meet these needs through resource exploitation without sustainability considerations have led to global crises.

One of the greatest challenges now facing humanity is climate change, induced by the imbalance of incoming and outgoing solar radiation. Climate change involves not just the increase of greenhouse gases, but also such factors as growing amounts of atmospheric carbon from bio-mass burning and industrial and traffic pollution, and large-scale changes in land cover and land management practices that affect carbon storage and fluxes. Another important driver in global change is the urbanization process. Rapid urbanization brings with it a host of sustainability and quality-of-life problems.

The first part of the course provides an overview of these changes and how they affect the sustainability of ecological systems. This will then be followed with indepth discussion on climate projections, uncertainty and impact assessment on different sectors.

Effects of global change on water sector is discussed in detail focussing on the need to manage limited water wisely through integrated water management practices that can meet diverse water needs in an ethical and equitable manner, while reducing water-related risks. Changes in land cover and management also are leading to land degradation and loss of biodiversity, thereby affecting ecosystem sustainability. This course will incorporate, in the treatment of the topics, an anthropogenic-centered focus on sustainable development (development that fullfils the needs of present generations without endangering the needs of future generations) as well as an eco-centric perspective aimed at improving the quality of life while living within the carrying capacity of supporting eco-systems.

Schedule
Week 1: Global Change effects on Sustainability
  • Sustainable Systems and Global Change
  • Urbanization
  • Addressing Change - Adaptation Based on Risk Assessment

Week 2: Climate Change and Impacts
  • Climate Change Projections, Future Scenarios
  • Global to Local Linkages, Uncertainty and Impacts
  • Adaptation to Climate Change in Water Sector

Week 3: Risk Management
  • Management of Disasters
  • Systems Analysis for Integrated Disaster Management
  • Implementation of Systems Analysis

Week 4: Biodiversity, Ecosystems and Agriculture
  • Biodiversity in the Context of Global Change
  • Food Security and Agro-diversity
  • Sustainable Land Management

Week 5: Sustainability
  • Managing Water Cycle Addressing Global Change
  • Adaptation and Sustainability Linkages
  • Exploring the Potential of Satoyama Landscapes as Models for Sustainable Systems

Week 6: Discussion and Wrap-up
  • Student presentations
  • Tangible Earth Demonstration
  • Wrap-up Brainstorming

More Information
For detailed information on the programme and other courses, please visit http://isp.unu.edu/grad/credited/ic/index.html

Apply On-line
Apply on-line at http://cecar.unu.edu/apply/content/intensive-core-courses-application-form

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Call for Presentations for the UN-CECAR Renewable Energy International Conference


Renewable Energy International Conference

Background
The current and likely future impacts of climate change due to carbon emissions from burning enormous amounts of fossil fuels are considered among the most important challenges faced by human beings. The nuclear crisis caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake on 11 March 2011 had a significant effect on energy policies of Japan and the world, highlighting the importance of renewables as clean energy sources. Now is the time to diversify the energy portfolio with renewables such as geothermal energy, solar energy, wind energy, bioenergy and hydropower. Renewable energy has almost unlimited potential and will provide energy security when fossil fuel is depleted.

Asia Pacific region is abundant in natural resources and has a great potential to utilize renewable energy from a variety of sources. South East Asia is rapidly adopting and developing renewable energy for power generation. There is also an increasing demand for new technical skills as businesses and industries are taking more interest in renewable energy making renewable energy academic programmes highly sought after.

University Network for Climate and Ecosystems Change Adaptation Research (UN-CECAR) is a network of universities and organizations in the Asia-Pacific established in 2009, to develop research and education programmes on climate change adaptation, ecosystems change adaptation, and sustainability science. The network aims to bring together the best resources and expertise in joint research for the design of appropriate policy and development strategies, and development of postgraduate education courses and training across disciplinary lines.

This conference will share the knowledge, experience and technologies of renewable energy in the Asia Pacific region to develop a new UN-CECAR curriculum on renewable energy. This pioneering programme will help prepare students in the Asia Pacific Region to take the lead in providing renewable energy solutions to development needs with sound environmental management practices.

Objectives
  1. Discover the energy sources and policies in Asia Pacific today
  2. Discover successful large-scale and small-scale renewable energy case studies in Asia
  3. Discover the leading universities in Asia researching on renewable energy
  4. Discover how renewable energy is being implemented into university curriculums in Asia

Location
Chulalongkorn University, Thailand

Submission Deadline
7th May 2012 (Monday)

Submission Evaluation Process
Sales presentations will not be accepted and presentations must be educational. We will contact you ONLY if your presentation has been selected.

Speaker Expenses
Speakers will be exempted from UN-CECAR conference fees. Conference package and meals will be provided. However, travel and hotel expenses will need to be covered by each speaker.


Submission Requirements:
We are accepting presentations for solar energy, hydropower, geothermal energy, wind energy and bioenergy. Topics under the above categories include introduction of renewables in the region, large scale and small scale solutions, renewable energy policy, strategy and finance, and case studies of successful renewable energy solutions from the Asia Pacific region.

Please submit the following to UN-CECAR Secretariat Ms. Soo Huey Teh at teh [at] cecar.unu.edu

  1. Title of Presentation
  2. Name, Title, Organization, Address, Telephone, Fax number, and e-mail address
  3. Description in one sentence or 40 words
  4. Abstract in 250 words
  5. Please list 3 learning objectives



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Climate Change Course with Felix Peters

Felix Peters (Student)

Country: Germany
Degree: MSc in Geography
Interests: Environment and society, geography, climate change, environmental change, sustainability

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The 11TH International Symposium on New Technologies For Urban Safety of Mega City in Asia




Summary
Recognizing the importance of applying advanced tools in urban safety, the Government of Ulaanbaatar city and the Mongolian University of Science and Technology with the support of the President of Mongolia are hosting, sponsoring, and organizing a 3-day international symposium in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, on new technologies for urban safety of mega cities in Asia in cooperation with the International Center for Urban Safety (ICUS), Institute of Industrial Science, th­e University of Tokyo, Japan. The symposium will cover two days (10 and 11 Oct.), followed by a one-day post symposium tour around Ulaanbaatar city (12.Oct)

Objectives

The symposium seeks to bring together expertise in areas of design, construction and maintenance of urban infrastructure and those engaged in the development of new tools that could be used for better asset and environmental management. ­The symposium will provide a forum for decision makers, practical professionals, and researchers to share their expertise in diverse areas. Th­e symposium will focus on the following topics for urban safety and implementation of urban environmental management:


  1. Air quality and pollution and related reduction strategies and technologies
  2. Water pollution, treatment and water resources
  3. Climate change mitigation and adaptation (soil pollution, damage, dryness and desertification)
  4. Risk assessment, prediction, and early-warning
  5. Quality of apartments and public buildings and their seismic vulnerability
  6. Land usage and land management
  7. Urban growth zoning, and the development of satellite cities
  8. Planning and development of urban infrastructure systems
  9. Lifecycle management of infrastructure systems and related new technologies and solutions
  10. Road safety, traffic management, and transportation solutions

Location
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Date
10 -11 Oct 2012

Organizer
Government of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolian University of Science and Technology, President of Mongolia, University of Tokyo

More Information
http://usmca2012.mn/item/10

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